THE EFFECT OF RISK TOLERANCE, ENTREPRENEURIAL MOTIVATION AND FAMILY ENVIRONMENT ON BUSINESS SKILLS OF UMKM IN MEDAN POLONIA DISTRICT
Main Article Content
Ananda Maulana Syahri
Bunga Aditi
Arasy Ayu Setiamy
This research aims to analyze the influence of risk tolerance, entrepreneurial motivation and family environment on MSME business skills. The population in this study was 1049 MSMEs and the sample in this study using the Slovin technique consisted of 91 MSMEs. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of the study indicate that risk tolerance has a positive and significant effect on MSME business skills. Entrepreneurial motivation has a positive and significant effect on MSME business skills. Family environment has a positive and insignificant effect on MSME business skills. Simultaneously shows that risk tolerance, entrepreneurial motivation and family environment have a significant effect on MSME business skills in Medan Polonia District.
Adi, Handaru Indrian S. (2019). The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Motivation on Students' Entrepreneurial Skills. Jurnal Teladan: Journal of Educational and Learning Sciences. 4(2). 107-118. Retrieved from http://journal.unirow.ac.id/index.php/teladan/article/view/94
Aditi, Bunga. (2017). Building Entrepreneurial Motivation and Creativity at SMU Negeri 2 Binjai. Community Service Report. Medan: Harapan College of Economics.
Aditi, Bunga., Julianaa., Nagoya, Rocky., Wisnalmawatid and Nurholifah, Ita. (2022). Tourist Visiting Interests: The Role Of Social Media Marketing And Perceived Value. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6 (2022). 469-476.
Aditi, Bunga., Setiamy, Arasy Ayu and Badawi, Ahmad. (2022). The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education, Use of Social Media, Availability of Information, on Entrepreneurial Interest of FEB Unhar Students with Self Efficacy as a Moderating Variable. Journal of Accounting, Management and Economics (JASMIEN). Vol. 3 No. 1.
Aditi, Bunga., Waldyatri, Wenikha and Pentana, Sopi. (2021). The Influence of Entrepreneurship Knowledge on Entrepreneurial Interest in Medan Market Center with Self Efficacy as an Intervening Variable. Jurnal Ekonomi LLDikti Region 1 (JUKET). Vol. 1 Issue 2, 2021. DOI: 10.54076/juket.v1i2.136
Aida, W., Ari Rohmah, R., & Prayogi, R. (2020). The Influence of Family Environment on Students' Social Skills. Hierarchy: Scientific Journal of Management and Business. 2(1), 76–84.https://doi.org/10.30606/hierarchy.v2i1.332
Aji, Sunan Purwa. (2018). Entrepreneurial Skills for Business Success. Bandung. Journal of Business Management Education.
Alfiyanti, S., & Ardianti, R. . R. (2017). Entrepreneurial Motivation and Perception. Towards the Formal Sector in East Java. Agora, 1(3), 1–4.
Alifia, IF and Jojok Dwiridotjahjono (2019). The Influence of Entrepreneurial Motivation and Social Environment on Entrepreneurial Interest (Case Study in Beton Hamlet, Tritunggal Village, Babat District, Lamongan Regency). Indonesian Business Journal, 10.(02).
Basrowi. (2019). Entrepreneurship for Higher Education. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.
Bauman, A., & Lucy, C. (2019). The International Journal of Enhancing entrepreneurial education: Developing competencies for. The International Journal of Management Education, (February), 0–1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2019.03.005
Bouchouicha, R. and Vieider, FM (2019) 'Growth, Entrepreneurship, and RiskTolerance: A Risk-Income Paradox', Journal of Economic Growth Abstract, pp. 1–30.
Budiarto, AS (2017). KPI: Key Performance Indicator. Depok: Huta Publisher.
Budy, Doddy Astya. (2017). The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurship Motivation on Entrepreneurial Skills of Students of the University of August 17, 1945 Jakarta. Journal for Business and Entrepreneur. Vol. 1 No. 1 July – December 2017. ISSN 2501-6682.
Darmawan, Didit., Nurani, Reny., Putra, Arif Rachman., Mardikaningsih, Rahayu and Halizah, Siti Nur. (2022). The Influence of Business Literacy and Risk Tolerance on Entrepreneurial Skills. TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara. Vol 3, No 4, September 2022, pages 143-149. ISSN 2722-7987 (Online Media).
Dharmawati, D Made. (2016). Entrepreneurship. Jakarta: PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Fahmi, Irham. (2019). Introduction to Financial Management Theory and Questions and Answers. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Fuentelsaz, L., Garrido, E., & Maicas, J. P. (2020). The effect of Informal and Formal Institutions on Foreign Market Entry Selection and Performance. Journal of International Management, 26(2), 100735.
Ghozali, Imam. (2018). Multivariate Analysis Application with SPSS Program, Semarang: Diponogoro University Publishing Agency
Hair, Joseph F. Jr., William C. Black, Barry J. Babin, & Anderson, RE (2020). Qualitative & Quantitative Research Methods Book. 1st edn. Edited by A. Husnu Abadi, A.Md. Yogyakarta: CV. Pustaka Ilmu.
Halim, Abdul. (2015). Business Financial Management. .Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.
Hanafi, Mamduh M. (2016). Financial Report Analysis. Yogyakarta: UPP STIM. YKPN.
Handriani, Eka. (2017). The Influence of Internal External Factors, Entrepreneurial Skills, Strategy and Performance on the Competitiveness of SMEs in Semarang Regency, Journal of Business Management. 7(5), 47–69.
Hanifah. (2018). The Relationship between Learning Motivation and Learning Outcomes in Grade IV Students in Cibeuying Kidul District. Bandung: Unpas.
Hisrich, Robert D., Michel E. Peters and Dean A. Shepherd. (2018). Entrepreneurship. McGraw-Hill Education. New York.
Iskandar. (2018). Educational and Social Research Methodology (Quantitative and Qualitative). Jakarta: Gaung Persada Press.
Jatmiko, Udik. (2017) The Influence of Business Environment and Entrepreneurial Orientation on Improving the Performance of SMEs at the Start-Up Stage in Paron Village, Ngasem District, Kediri Regency. JMK (Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship), [Sl], v. 1, n. 3, p. 235-246. ISSN 2656-0771. Available at: <https://ejournal.uniska-kediri.ac.id/index.php/ManajemenKewirausahaan/article/view/247>. Date accessed: 22 Mar. 2024.
Kaijun, Y., & Ichwatus Sholihah, P. (2015). A Comparative Study of the Indonesian and Chinese Educative Systems Concerning the Dominant Incentives to Entrepreneurial Spirit (desire for a New Venturing) of Business School Students. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship.
Khairani, M. (2017). Psychology of Learning. Yogyakarta: Aswaja Persindo.
Latief, Jamil. (2017). Entrepreneurship (Tips for Success in Becoming an Entrepreneur). Jakarta: Cita Pustaka Media.
Maharani, Devi Gita., Syam, Agus., Inanna., Supatminingsih, Tuti and Hasan, Muhammad. (2022). The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Motivation on Entrepreneurial Skills of Aroepala Food City Business Actors in Makassar City. INSIGHT: Indonesian Journal of Social Studies and Humanities. Vol.2, No. 1, 2022.
Maulida, S & Dhania, D. (2017). “The Relationship Between Self-Confidence and Parental Support with Entrepreneurial Motivation in Vocational High School Students”, Undip Psychology Journal, Vol.11, No.2,http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/psikologi/article/view/6630/5444.
Mulyadi. (2018). Cost Accounting. 15th edition, 5th. Yogyakarta: YKPN.
Ngundiati, Nuryatim and Fitrayati, Dhiah. (2020). Entrepreneurial Skills Reviewed from the Influence of Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurial Motivation. Journal of Economic Education Undiksha. Vol.12 No.2 (2020)
Nguyen, D. (2016). Understanding Perceived Enjoyment and Continuance Intention in Mobile Games. Unpublished Master's thesis, Aalto University
Okeyo, WO (2016). The Influence of Business Environmental Dynamism, Complexity and Munificence on Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Kenya. International Journal of Business and Social Research, 4(8), 59–73.https://doi.org/10.18533/ijbsr.v4i8.587
Purnomo, Agung D. (2020). Basics of Entrepreneurship (A. Rikki (Ed.)). Our Writing Foundation.
Putri, YL, & Utomo, H. (2017). The Influence of Service Quality on Customer Loyalty with Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Perception Study on Dian Compp Ambarawa Customers). Among Makarti, 10(19), 70–90.
Rasyidi, Ahmad Hafas and Dassucik. (2022). The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Motivation and Entrepreneurial Skills of 2019 Students of STKIP PGRI Situbondo. Journal of IKA PGSD (PGSD Alumni Association) UNARS, [Sl], v. 11, n. 1, p. 556-568, nov. 2022. ISSN 2656-4459.
Rivai, V. (2019). Human Resource Management for. Companies: from Theory to Practice, First Edition, Publisher, Raja Grafindo.
Riyanti. (2017). Business and Implications in Entrepreneurship. Jakarta: Angkasa Pustaka.
Slameto. (2019). Learning and Factors That Influence It. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Sobur, Ales. (2018). General Psychology in the Course of History. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.
Sugiyono. (2019). Administrative Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta
Suharyadi and Purwanto. (2019). Statistics: For Economics & Finance. Modern. Jakarta: Salemba Empat
Suryadi and Firman, Ahmad. (2020). The Influence of Education and Family Environment on Skills and Their Impact on Interest in Entrepreneurship. Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship. Volume 9 Number 1 January 2020 Pages 53-67 e-ISSN: 2622-0806 & p-ISSN 2252-3073
Suryana. (2021). Entrepreneurship; Tips and Processes Towards Success. Jakarta: Salemba Empat. Hanifah, Risma. 2018. The Influence of Entrepreneurial Knowledge and Entrepreneurial Skills on Business Success at the Cililin Wajit Center in Cililin District, West Bandung Regency. Diploma Thesis, Indonesian Computer University.