POLITIK HUKUM DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENGAWASAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DI SEKTOR PUBLIK INDONESIA
DOI:
10.47353/bj.v6i2.432Published:
2026-05-06Downloads
Abstract
Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology have brought about significant transformations in modern governance, including in Indonesia. The use of AI in the public sector raises a range of complex legal challenges, ranging from the protection of personal data and algorithmic accountability to the transparency of automated decision-making. This paper analyses the legal policy regarding AI oversight in Indonesia’s public sector using an approach grounded in constitutional law and technology law. The research employs a normative legal research method with a conceptual and comparative legal approach. The findings indicate that the legal policy on AI oversight in Indonesia remains fragmented and reactive, dominated by a sectoral approach rather than a holistic one. This study recommends the need for a specific law on AI that integrates principles of algorithmic ethics, the protection of fundamental rights, and independent oversight mechanisms to ensure accountability in the use of AI within governance.
Keywords:
Legal Policy Artificial Intelligence Public Sector Governance Algorithmic AccountabilityReferences
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Copyright (c) 2026 Opik Sepriadi, Mustofa Kamil, Salman Al Ghifari, Ridwan, Oke Wiredarme

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