Berajah Journal

Berajah Journal https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go <a href="https://ojs.berajah.com/">BERAJAH JOURNAL</a> (ISSN: <a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2797-1805" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2797-1805</a> | E-ISSN: <a href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/2797-1082" target="_blank" rel="noopener">2797-1082</a>) publishes articles about education and learning in general. Contains articles/research results written by experts, scientists, practitioners and reviewers in the fields of education and learning, as well as self-development in all social and scientific disciplines. BERAJAH JOURNAL accepts and publishes articles in Indonesian and English. Some of the scope Berajah Journal include: Theories and foundations of education and learning, Philosophy of education and learning, Education and learning technology, Educational Psychology, Education and learning media, Education evaluation, Education Management, Education and learning innovation, Education for all levels, Formal education, informal education, non-formal education, rural education, urban education, education and learning curriculum, educators and students, education and learning policies, learning methods and strategies, learning assessment, social culture, and personal development in various social science disciplines, natural sciences, and technology. 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http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 INTENSITAS PENGUNAAN TIKTOK DAN KREATIVITAS MAHASISWA PRODI DESAIN KOMUNIKASI VISUAL https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/551 TikTok has become a highly popular social media platform with a strong appeal among users. Beyond serving as a space for self-expression, TikTok also functions as an important medium for fostering creativity. Therefore, this study aims to explore the influence of TikTok in this regard. The research employs a persuasive communication approach, focusing on three dimensions: cognitive, affective, and conative. Using a quantitative method, data were collected through offline questionnaires completed by 30 Visual Communication Design students from Bumigora University who are active TikTok users. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique. The analysis results indicate that TikTok has a positive impact in supporting the development of students’ creativity. I Nyoman Miyarta Yasa, Ni Putu Sinta Dewi Copyright (c) 2025 I Nyoman Miyarta Yasa, Ni Putu Sinta Dewi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/551 Wed, 21 May 2025 00:00:00 +0000 A CRITICAL STUDY OF LANDMARK CASES IN THE LEGAL PROTECTION OF MEDICAL PERSONNEL AND PATIENTS IN INDONESIA https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/553 This study critically examines legal regulations related to the protection of medical personnel and patients in Indonesia, focusing on landmark cases that reflect legal challenges in the healthcare sector. The study found that although legal protections for medical personnel and patients are set out in legislation, implementation is often hampered, particularly in the context of medical decision-making, malpractice risks and lawsuits. Lack of legal certainty for medical personnel can hamper their professionalism, while for patients, unclear rights to quality services can reduce trust in the health system. Through the analysis of various cases in the literature review, this study identifies the need for legal reforms that focus on balancing the rights and obligations of both parties, namely medical personnel and patients, along with applicable legal education. With regulatory reform and more transparent law enforcement, the results are expected to improve the quality of health services, protect medical personnel in carrying out their duties, and strengthen public confidence in the legal system in the health sector. This research contributes to thinking about the importance of coordination between legal institutions, medical practitioners, and the community in building a fairer system in the health care sector. Gunawan Widjaja Copyright (c) 2025 Gunawan Widjaja https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/553 Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 SEJARAH DAN MODERNISASI TNI ANGKATAN UDARA: IMPLIKASI TERHADAP PERTAHANAN NASIONAL https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/559 This article examines the history of the Indonesian National Air Force (Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Udara, TNI AU) following Indonesia’s proclamation of independence in 1945. Established in April 1946, the TNI AU emerged amid significant political, social, and military challenges during the early years of Indonesia’s struggle to maintain sovereignty. The formation and development of TNI AU were marked by limited resources and complex dynamics, including the repurposing of captured aircraft and the integration of former colonial military personnel. The article highlights key phases in TNI AU’s evolution, such as its strategic role in major battles like the Five-Day Battle in Semarang and efforts to secure and operate airbases previously controlled by Japanese forces. Moreover, the TNI AU faced continuous political and social challenges, requiring adaptation to changing military doctrines and modernization efforts through international training and procurement of advanced technology. Beyond combat roles, the TNI AU has been actively involved in humanitarian missions and disaster relief, underscoring its broader national significance. This study uses qualitative methods supported by primary interviews, historical documents, and archival data to provide a comprehensive understanding of TNI AU’s contributions to Indonesia’s defense and state-building processes post-independence. The findings demonstrate the crucial role of TNI AU in safeguarding national sovereignty and advancing Indonesia’s military capabilities. Raudho Makhbul Hudori, Zainul Arifin, Raya Apdilla, Ahmad Maftuh Sujana Copyright (c) 2025 Raudho Makhbul Hudori, Zainul Arifin, Raya Apdilla, Ahmad Maftuh Sujana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/559 Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 IMPLEMENTASI AKAD IJARAH DALAM MEMBANGUN KEPERCAYAAN KONSUMEN PADA USAHA SEWA TENDA PONOROGO https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/561 This research aims to increase knowledge about the implementation of the Ijarah contract in the practice of renting outdoor equipment at Sewa Tenda Ponorogo to build consumer trust. This study is classified as a type of qualitative research of the Virtual Ethnography type conducted in Kadipaten Village, Babadan District, Ponorogo Regency. Research data were collected using interview techniques, observation and long-distance documentation. The results of the study concluded that the rental system carried out at the Sewa Tenda Ponorogo outdoor rental still uses conventional methods. Business owners, employees and consumers of Sewa Tenda Ponorogo also do not know what the Ijarah Agreement is, but in the implementation of the lease in accordance with the principles and provisions of ijarah including starting from Aqil or the person who rents the lease, sighat akad or ijab qabul, ujroh or rental fees and the benefits of ijarah itself. The existence of the Sewa Tenda Ponorogo rental business is very financially beneficial for business owners, then provides convenience for consumers to meet their outdoor equipment rental needs easily and at prices that are in accordance with the Ponorogo market. Consumers feel safe and comfortable when using Ponorogo Tent Rental services so they often rent again and become regular customers. Isna Marlina, Fatkhur Rohman Albanjari, Adib Khusnul Rois Copyright (c) 2025 Isna Marlina, Fatkhur Rohman Albanjari, Adib Khusnul Rois https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/561 Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 PENGARUH SOSIAL MEDIA MARKETING, CONTENT DAN ONLINE REVIEW TERHADAP LOYALITAS PENGUNJUNG KEBUN BINATANG RZOO & PARK https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/562 This study aims to determine the effect of social media marketing (X1) Contetn (X2 and Online Review (X3) on visitor loyalty (Y) at the Rzoo&park case study follower @rzooandpark. This research was conducted for 2 months starting from February-april 2025. The research method used was the online survey method. The population in this study was all followers @rzooandpark namely 6.631 followers. The sample technique uses accidental sampling, which amounted to 98 obtained from the calculation of the Slovin formula above with a margin of error of 10%. Data collection using a questionnaire by utilizing google form. Based on the results of the determinant coefficient analysis test, it is known that R Square in the Summary model is 0.907. it was concluded that 91% of visitor loyalty can be explained by social media marketing, content and online review, while the remaining 9% is influenced by other variables that are not studied Tri Wani Saragih, Siti Nurnabilla, Didik Gunawan, Imelda Mardayanti Copyright (c) 2025 Tri Wani Saragih, Siti Nurnabilla, Didik Gunawan, Imelda Mardayanti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/562 Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 PEMIKIRAN AZYUMARDI AZRA TENTANG PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/563 This study examines Azyumardi Azra’s thoughts on Islamic education in Indonesia. Azra emphasizes the necessity of reforming Islamic education to adapt to contemporary developments while shaping human character based on Islamic values. His proposed concept aims for Islamic education to evolve in accordance with the teachings of the Qur’an and as-sunnah. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method through a literature review of Azra’s works, including books, articles, and manuscripts sourced from libraries. The findings indicate that Islamic education in Indonesia requires reform to address modern challenges. This reform involves a textual understanding of Islamic teachings and the integration of religious knowledge with general sciences. The objective is to produce a Muslim generation that is faithful, knowledgeable, and capable of adapting to changing times. Azyumardi Azra’s thoughts serve as an important inspiration for the development of Islamic education in Indonesia. Sofi Ananda, Zailani, Selamat Pohan Copyright (c) 2025 Sofi Ananda, Zailani, Selamat Pohan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/563 Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN METODE BERVARIASI TERHADAP MINAT DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/564 This study aims to examine the effects of lecture method, Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL), and discussion method on students’ learning interest and learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education at SMP Hidayatul Islam Yahdi, Helvetia, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, academic year 2024/2025. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design using a control group pre-test-post-test. Data were collected through questionnaires and tests, then analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling using Partial Least Square (PLS) software. The results indicate that the lecture method significantly affects learning interest (p = 0.049) and learning outcomes (p = 0.010). The CTL method also significantly influences learning interest (p = 0.008) and learning outcomes (p = 0.012). The discussion method has a significant effect on learning interest (p = 0.000) and learning outcomes (p = 0.002). Overall, the combined influence of these three methods on students’ learning interest is 77.2%, while their influence on learning outcomes is 81.8%. This study highlights the importance of varied teaching methods in improving both interest and learning achievement in Islamic Religious Education. Farida Khairani, Nurzannah, Hasrian Rudi Setiawan Copyright (c) 2025 Farida Khairani, Nurzannah, Hasrian Rudi Setiawan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/564 Wed, 30 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 STRATEGI MANAJEMEN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA INTERNASIONAL DALAM MENGHADAPI KOMPLEKSITAS, KRISIS, DAN RISIKO GLOBAL https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/565 In the dynamic era of globalization, international human resource management (IHRM) faces complex challenges arising from interconnected economic, political, and social crises. The global economic crisis impacts workforce structures through restructuring, cost reduction, and changes in working conditions. Political crises, marked by nationalistic policies and labor mobility restrictions, hinder the flow of global talent. Meanwhile, social crises driven by demographic changes and international migration require HR to manage cultural diversity and social integration in the workplace. In this context, IHRM must develop adaptive and flexible strategies to navigate uncertainties and maximize the potential of the global workforce. Effective strategies include managing talent mobility, developing cross-cultural competencies, and leveraging digital technologies to support decision-making and communication. This holistic approach enables HR to act as a strategic partner for organizations in managing risks and capitalizing on opportunities amid rapid and uncertain global changes. Consequently, IHRM can help organizations survive and thrive in facing complex challenges and global crises. Nurhaeni Sikki, Haiqal Faddel Muhammad, Yusup Erisyadi, Burhanudin Ruslan, Utari Doriomas Copyright (c) 2025 Nurhaeni Sikki, Haiqal Faddel Muhammad, Yusup Erisyadi, Burhanudin Ruslan, Utari Doriomas https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/565 Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000 PENERAPAN EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN METODE TILAWATI DI MTs DARUL AMIN PALANGKA RAYA https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/568 This study aims to describe the forms of evaluation used in the Tilawati method for Qur’anic reading activities among students at MTs Darul Amin Palangka Raya. The research employed a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the learning evaluation is carried out periodically after the completion of each Tilawati level (jilid), covering indicators such as reading fluency, tajwid accuracy, and articulation of letters (makharijul huruf), which are structured in both formative and summative formats. Furthermore, the evaluation has proven to be effective in tracking students’ Qur’anic reading proficiency due to its in-depth and comprehensive assessment approach, enabling the identification of each student’s individual capabilities. Erisma Rahmadianti, Yuliani Khalfiah, Neela Afifah Copyright (c) 2025 Erisma Rahmadianti, Yuliani Khalfiah, Neela Afifah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://ojs.berajah.com/index.php/go/article/view/568 Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0000